Top Fresh Produce Exporters in DRC Congo — Coffee, Cocoa, Palm Oil & Cassava
The Democratic Republic of Congo had a record agricultural export year in 2024 — $433 million in agri-food exports, driven by Robusta coffee prices hitting all-time highs of $5,528 per tonne. The DRC is the world's largest plantain producer (4.7 million tonnes), the third-largest cassava producer (29.9 million tonnes), a significant Robusta coffee exporter, and a growing fine Arabica origin from the volcanic Kivu highlands. With 80 million hectares of arable land — one of the largest agricultural frontiers on earth — the DRC is simultaneously Africa's most consequential undeveloped agricultural origin.
This directory profiles the DRC's leading agricultural exporters and the commercial and institutional frameworks buyers need to navigate. For coffee buyers, cocoa buyers, and EUDR compliance teams, the DRC's record export performance in 2024 makes it a commercially urgent origin to understand.
EUDR applies to DRC cocoa and rubber. The DRC contains the world's second-largest tropical rainforest — deforestation scrutiny is high. EU buyers must verify GPS-mapped supply chains and obtain EUDR due diligence statements before any EU-bound cocoa or rubber shipment. Verify EUDR readiness before placing orders.
Record agri-food exports of $433M in 2024 (up from $300M in 2023). Coffee is the #1 agricultural export — Robusta reached all-time high price of $5,528/tonne in Nov 2024. DRC is world's #1 plantain producer (4.7M tonnes) and #3 cassava producer (29.9M tonnes). 80 million hectares of arable land — one of the world's largest agricultural frontiers. Key coffee provinces: Haut Congo, Equateur, Kivu. EUDR applies to cocoa and rubber for EU buyers.
DRC's Key Agricultural Export Sectors
| Product | Key Province | Primary Markets | Key Compliance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Robusta Coffee | Haut Congo, Equateur | Italy, France, Belgium, Switzerland | ONAPAC, ICO registration, phytosanitary |
| Arabica Coffee (Kivu) | South Kivu, North Kivu | EU specialty, USA, Japan | ONAPAC, ICO, GlobalG.A.P., phytosanitary |
| Cocoa Beans | Ituri, Equateur, Bas-Congo | EU (Netherlands, Belgium) | EUDR compliance, COPACO, phytosanitary |
| Rubber (Natural) | Equateur, Maniema | Asia, EU (EUDR applies) | EUDR compliance, phytosanitary |
| Palm Oil | Bandundu, Equateur | Regional Africa | EUDR (for EU), quality grading |
| Cassava & Derivatives | Most provinces | DRC diaspora EU, regional Africa | Phytosanitary cert, EU MRL |
| Tea | Kivu highlands | EU, regional Africa | Quality grading, phytosanitary |
Top Fresh Produce Exporters in DRC Congo
ONAPAC is the DRC's national office for agricultural product exports, responsible for registering coffee exporters, maintaining quality standards, and issuing export licences for coffee and other agricultural commodities. All legitimate Congolese coffee exporters must be ONAPAC-registered — making this the first verification step for any buyer sourcing DRC coffee.
ONAPAC also maintains records of export volumes, quality grades, and licensed operators that provide buyers with market intelligence on DRC coffee supply. For buyers navigating the DRC's complex regulatory landscape, ONAPAC registration is the definitive indicator of a legitimate commercial coffee exporter.
Sucafina, one of the world's leading specialty coffee traders, has established Kivu Arabica sourcing operations in the DRC's volcanic highland provinces. Kivu Arabica — grown in South and North Kivu at 1,400–2,200 metres elevation on rich volcanic soils — has distinctive wine-like, fruity acidity and complexity that specialty roasters in Europe, the USA, and Japan actively seek. Sucafina's operations include farmer training, wet mill investments, and traceability systems.
For specialty coffee roasters seeking Congolese Kivu Arabica with documented supply chains, sustainability certifications, and the quality consistency of an internationally established specialty trader, Sucafina's DRC operations represent the most commercially advanced entry point into this growing origin.
Olam operates coffee and cocoa buying and export operations in the DRC, with farmer engagement networks across key producing provinces. Olam's DRC coffee operations include buying centres in Haut Congo and Equateur for Robusta procurement, with quality grading and pre-shipment processing before export through Matadi Port or Boma.
For commercial coffee buyers — espresso manufacturers, instant coffee producers, and blend roasters — seeking DRC Robusta supply with Olam's international logistics and quality documentation, the company's Congo operations provide reliable large-volume access to a commercially urgent origin given Robusta's record 2024 price performance.
COPACO is the licensed government comptoir for DRC cocoa and agricultural product exports, providing export facilitation, quality grading oversight, and document issuance for cocoa exporters. All significant DRC cocoa exports pass through or are licensed by COPACO-affiliated channels.
For EU cocoa buyers specifically, confirming COPACO licensing of your DRC cocoa supplier is essential. COPACO's oversight role also provides an institutional reference point for EUDR compliance — buyers can request supply chain documentation through COPACO-affiliated exporters that addresses EU deforestation due diligence requirements.
Volcafe, part of ED&F Man Holdings, operates coffee sourcing in the DRC with a focus on both commercial Robusta from the lowland provinces and Kivu Arabica for specialty markets. Volcafe's global trader infrastructure provides DRC coffee producers with access to international shipping contracts, letters of credit, and commodity market hedging — the financial tools that smallholder-level exporters cannot independently access.
For buyers seeking DRC coffee supply with the financial and logistics infrastructure of an established international trader, Volcafe's DRC operations provide a commercially reliable channel for both volume Robusta and specialty Kivu Arabica procurement.
The smallholder coffee cooperatives of South and North Kivu — including cooperatives around Lake Kivu, Bukavu, Goma, and the Beni area — produce some of Africa's most distinctive Arabica coffee at elevations between 1,400 and 2,200 metres. These cooperatives, supported by organisations including TechnoServe, Hanns R. Neumann Stiftung, and Root Capital, have invested in wet processing facilities (washing stations) that produce clean, high-scoring Arabica with wine-like acidity and complex fruit notes.
For specialty coffee roasters, direct trade buyers, and impact-aligned coffee importers seeking authentic Congolese Kivu Arabica with documented smallholder supply chains, these cooperative networks provide the most compelling combination of flavour, traceability, and social impact available from the DRC.
Plantations Lever du Congo, one of the DRC's most historically significant agro-industrial estates, operates palm oil and rubber plantations in Equateur province. The company's industrial-scale production provides consistent supply for regional African markets. For EU buyers, EUDR compliance documentation — GPS plantation mapping and deforestation-free certification — must be verified before any EU-bound palm oil or rubber purchase.
For regional African buyers and non-EU markets seeking DRC palm oil or natural rubber supply from an established large-scale estate operation, PLC's plantation infrastructure and Matadi Port logistics provide commercially reliable supply from one of Africa's most productive agricultural regions.
The DRC produces approximately 3,600 tonnes of tea annually from highland estates in the Kivu region, where altitude, rainfall, and volcanic soils create quality conditions comparable to Rwanda and Burundi — both internationally recognised tea origins. Kivu tea is exported to regional African markets and increasingly to EU specialty tea importers seeking Central African highland origin differentiation.
For tea buyers seeking Central African highland tea supply from an undiscovered origin with genuine flavour distinctiveness, DRC Kivu tea estates offer an authentic alternative to the more widely traded Kenyan and Ugandan origins — with the added commercial narrative of coffee and tea growing side by side in one of Africa's most ecologically extraordinary regions.
Kinshasa-based agricultural commodity traders facilitate export logistics for DRC producers across coffee, cocoa, rubber, and palm oil categories. These commercially-structured trading companies provide the crucial intermediary function between DRC's rural producing regions and international shipping channels through Matadi, the country's primary export port on the Congo River estuary.
For buyers navigating the DRC's complex export logistics — where poor road infrastructure, customs procedures, and banking access all present commercial challenges — working through established Kinshasa-based commodity traders with documented export track records provides the most reliable route to DRC agricultural supply.
FENAPROCAF is the DRC's national federation of coffee producers, representing the smallholder and cooperative farmers who produce the majority of the country's coffee volume. The federation provides market linkages, quality standards advocacy, and export facilitation — the institutional bridge between the DRC's decentralised coffee farming base and the commercial export sector.
For buyers seeking to engage with DRC coffee supply chains at the farmer organisation level — as part of direct trade, sustainability certification, or development-aligned sourcing programmes — FENAPROCAF provides the most structured access to the cooperative and smallholder networks that underpin the country's coffee export potential.
The DRC is the world's third-largest cassava producer at 29.9 million tonnes annually — second only to Nigeria and Thailand. While most cassava is consumed domestically, processed cassava derivatives including cassava flour, gari, fufu, and dried cassava chips are exported to the DRC diaspora community in Belgium, France, and the Netherlands, as well as to regional neighbours. Kinshasa-based processors package cassava derivatives to EU food safety standards for export.
For buyers supplying Congolese, Cameroonian, or West African diaspora food retail in Europe, DRC cassava processors provide one of the world's largest production bases with growing commercial processing capability. The DRC's domestic cassava surplus creates sustained exportable supply.
How to Verify a Supplier
- ONAPAC Registration (Coffee): All DRC coffee exporters must be ONAPAC-registered. Verify registration before placing any coffee orders.
- EUDR Compliance (Cocoa & Rubber): GPS farm mapping and EUDR due diligence statements are mandatory for EU-bound cocoa and rubber from the DRC. The DRC's tropical forest context makes EUDR documentation especially scrutinised by EU customs.
- COPACO Licensing (Cocoa): Verify COPACO export licence for cocoa suppliers — this is the primary compliance indicator for DRC cocoa exports.
- ICO Registration (Coffee): International Coffee Organization registration required for all DRC coffee exports. Verify ICO compliance before ordering.
- SGS / Bureau Veritas Inspection: Pre-shipment quality inspection by SGS or Bureau Veritas is strongly recommended for all DRC agricultural exports given the country's complex logistics and quality control environment.
Frequently Asked Questions
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